Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1918-1929 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
0.5 cm of textual records. -- 1 photograph
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
James Edward Tait, 1886-1918, was born in Troqueer, Kirkudbrightshire, Scotland and educated in Dumfries at Laurieknowe School and Dumfries Academy. He emigrated to Canada around 1910 and worked as a civil engineer in land surveys. In 1915 he joined the 100th Battalion (Winnipeg Grenadiers) and was commissioned a lieutenant. He was later transferred to the 78th Battalion. He saw action at Vimy Ridge, where he was wounded and awarded the Military Cross; at Passchendaele; and at Amiens. In the latter battle he rushed forward under machine gun fire, inspiring his men to capture the enemy position. He was mortally wounded by a shell later in the battle. He was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross. He was survived by his parents and by his widow, the former Jessie Spiers.
Repository
Archival history
The fonds was bequeathed by Jessie Spiers Tait to Tait’s nephew, also named James Edward Tait, in 1929. Sometime after 1947 it came onto the collectors’ market.
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Acquired by exchange from Peter Finer, a dealer, of Ilmington Shipston-on-Stour, U.K., 1993.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
The fonds consists of correspondence and documents relating to Tait’s award of the Victoria Cross, including a letter from King George V to his widow, and one portrait of him.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
No restrictions on access.
Conditions governing reproduction
Language of material
Script of material
Language and script notes
The material is in English.
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
No finding aid
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Digital content is available: https://digitalcollections.ucalgary.ca/Package/2R3BF1S3PVJ5B
Related units of description
Tait’s Victoria Cross is held by the Glenbow Military History collection.
Notes area
Note
Title based on contents of records.
Alternative identifier(s)
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Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Monday, April 25, 2016