Fonds F1472 - Emilio Picariello fonds

Original Digital object not accessible

Identity area

Reference code

CA ACU GBA F1472

Title

Emilio Picariello fonds

Date(s)

  • 1904-1963, predominant 1922-1923 (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

2 cm of textual records. -- 16 photographs

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Emilio Picariello, 1879-1923, was born in Capriglia, Avellino, Italy. In 1904 he married Marianino Maria Marucci, 1883-1976, who was born in San Marco, D'Cavoti, Italy. They had seven children, Stefano "Steve", 1905-1971, Angelina Rose "Julie", Carmine Mario, 1914-1966, Luigi "Louie", Charles "Chuck", Albert, 1918-1985, and Florence Eleanor "Helen" (Matson), ca. 1922-. The family moved to Fernie, British Columbia in 1911, and subsequently to Blairmore, Alberta, where Emilio's family moved into and ran the Alberta Hotel. He also owned and operated many other businesses in Blairmore.

After prohibition became law in Alberta in 1916, he became a bootlegger, running illegal alcohol across the Alberta-British Columbia border through the Crowsnest Pass, and over the foothills from Sweetgrass, Montana. On the afternoon of September 21, 1922 his son, Steve, age 16, suspected of transporting liquor, refused to stop when ordered to do so, and was shot in the hand by Alberta Provincial Police (APP) Constable Steve Lawson. That evening, Emilio and Florence Lassandro (or Filumena Losandro), Mrs. Picariello's housekeeper and nanny to her children, went to see Lawson to get information as to Steve's condition and whereabouts. They were involved in a confrontation with Lawson during which the policeman was killed. Emilio and Florence were convicted of murder and hanged at Fort Saskatchewan jail on May 2, 1923. They are buried in an Edmonton cemetery. There are still doubts about their guilt.

For further information see Neil Watson's entry, "Filumena (Florence) Sanfidele Lassandro Costanzo", in the Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. XV, at www.biographi.ca.

Archival history

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Purchased from Helen Matson and gift of Gerald Vaughn, 1982-1989.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

The fonds consists of letters to his wife while in prison (1922-1923); marriage certificate (1904); wife's passport (ca. 1930); family photographs (1910s-1963); and a notebook with some business accounts (1924-1926). The letters were written to his wife and family while in prison waiting to be hanged for the murder of police officer Steve Lawson. Some of the letters were written on the reverse side of letters from Picariello's lawyers and bank.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

No restrictions on access.

Conditions governing reproduction

Language of material

    Script of material

      Language and script notes

      The material is primarily in English, with a small portion in Italian.

      Physical characteristics and technical requirements

      Finding aids

      No finding aid

      Allied materials area

      Existence and location of originals

      Existence and location of copies

      Digital content is available for the letters, marriage certificate, passport: https://digitalcollections.ucalgary.ca/Package/2R3BF1S3QUX1P

      Related units of description

      Records of Chief Detective J.D. Nicholson, who investigated the Lawson murder, are in the Alberta Provincial Police fonds at Glenbow (M 4843, files 30-31).

      Records of J. McKinley Cameron, the lawyer who represented Picariello and Lassandro, are also held by Glenbow (M-6840-[344, 354-370]).

      Notes area

      Note

      Title based on contents of records.

      Note

      NA-5067 is a copy of PA-2945

      Alternative identifier(s)

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      Description identifier

      Institution identifier

      Rules and/or conventions used

      Status

      Level of detail

      Dates of creation revision deletion

      Tuesday, May 08, 2018

      Language(s)

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          Sources

          Digital object (Master) rights area

          Digital object (Reference) rights area

          Digital object (Thumbnail) rights area

          Accession area