Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1876-1983, predominant 1897-1978 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
10.63 m of textual records
ca. 31 photographs
Context area
Name of creator
Administrative history
The Crow's Nest Pass Coal Company was established in 1897 to develop the coal resources of the British Columbia side of the Crowsnest Pass. Several subsidiaries were created to operate ancillary activities. They included the Morrissey, Fernie and Michel Railway, and the Crows Nest Pass Electric Light and Power Company. Various mines were opened at Coal Creek, Natal, Michel and Morrissey. After the Second World War demand for coal dropped and the company diversified through a subsidiary, Crow's Nest Pass Oil and Gas Company. As the 1950s and 1960s progressed the mines were closed and the company moved into the forest products area.
Other subsidiaries acquired by the company were American Coal and Coke Company, Crows Nest Forest Products, Crows Nest Plywoods Ltd., East Kootenay Lumber Company, E.C. Letcher Lumber Company, Fernie Equipment Company, Gold Creek Timber Company, Knight Lumber Company, Kootenay and Elk Railway Company, Kootenay Coal Company, Transpacific Export Corporation (Transpac), Crow's Nest Pass Lumber Company, St. Mary's Lumber Company, and Wilson Lumber Company (Fernie) Ltd.
In 1965 the name of the company was changed to Crows Nest Industries Ltd. In 1968 the company's coal resources were sold to Kaiser Steel and the assets of Crows Nest Pass Electric Light and Power were sold to British Columbia Hydro. Another subsidiary, Transpac, was sold in 1971. A change in the demand for coal resulted in the company reacquiring some coal lands from Kaiser in 1976. In 1977 Shell Canada purchased the company and renamed it Crowsnest Resources Ltd. The company was disbanded in 1991 and its assets redistributed.
Repository
Archival history
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Gifts of Crowsnest Resources Ltd. and Bill Quail, 1979-1991.
Content and structure area
Scope and content
The fonds consists of annual reports, minutes, correspondence, financial records and legal records of Crow's Nest Pass Coal Company, Crows Nest Pass Electric Light and Power Company, Morrissey, Fernie and Michel Railway, Crow's Nest Pass Oil and Gas Company, Crows Nest Industries and its many subsidiaries. Includes employee records of Crow's Nest Pass Coal Company / Crows Nest Industries for miners of British, Russian, Polish, Ukrainian, Italian, Slovenian and other origins. Also includes records of investigations and inquests, wage agreements, scrapbooks and Morrissey Mines plans.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
No restrictions on access.
Conditions governing reproduction
Language of material
Script of material
Language and script notes
The material is in English.
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Digital content is available: https://digitalcollections.ucalgary.ca/Package/2R3BF1S3Q80GR
Related units of description
Notes area
Note
Title based on contents of records.
Note
Some of the photos are in M 1561.
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
Place access points
Name access points
- American Coal and Coke Company (Subject)
- Crows Nest Forest Products (Subject)
- Crow's Nest Pass Coal Company (Subject)
- Crows Nest Pass Electrical Light and Power Company (Subject)
- Crow's Nest Pass Oil N Gas Company (Subject)
- Crows Nest Plywoods (Subject)
- E.C. Letcher Lumber Company (Subject)
- East Kootenay Lumber Company (Subject)
- Fernie Equipment Company (Subject)
- Gold Creek Timber Company (Subject)
- Kootenay and Elk Railway (Subject)
- Kootenay Coal Company (Subject)
- Transpacific Export Corporation (Transpac) (Subject)
- Morrisey, Fernie and Michel Railway (Subject)
- St. Mary's Lumber Company (Subject)
- Crow's Nest Pass Lumber Company (Subject)
- Knight Lumber Company (Subject)
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Thursday, October 11, 2018